Progress Toward a Composite Record of Sunspots Deficits

Authors: G.A. Chapman, A.M. Cookson, S.R. Walton
Affiliation: California State University, Northridge, San Fernando Observatory

The largest changes in Total Solar Irradiance (TSI) are associated with the passage of large sunspots across the solar disk. Photometric measurements of sunspot deficits from ground-based images are important for understanding the details of how sunspots and other forms of solar activity affect the TSI. Photometric solar images have been obtained at the San Fernando Observatory (SFO) since mid-1985 with the Cartesian Full Disk Telescope (CFDT1) and since mid-1992 with CFDT2. Sunspot deficits are calculated from red images obtained at a wavelength of 632 nm. More recently, a new source of ground-based photometric images has become available from the Precision Solar Photometric Telescope (PSPT). Sunspot deficits calculated from both the SFO/CFDT2 and the Mauna Loa/HAO PSPT are being compared. The correlation between the two data sets is quite high. Having data from two locations reduces the amount of missing days. Progress toward creating a composite record of sunspot deficits will be described.
This work has been partially supported by grants from NASA and the NSF.