Improved Climate-Record Reconstructions from Solar Variability and Earth System Observations
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May 16-20, 2022 Madison, Wisconsin
Monday, May 16
| 5:30 – 7:00 pm | Welcoming Reception (Concourse Hotel) |
Tuesday, May 17
| 7:15 – 8:15 am | Continental Breakfast |
| 8:00 – 8:10 am | Welcome/Introduction |
| 8:10 – 8:30 am | Overview of NASA Sun-Climate Missions and Research Projects |
| Erik Richard, LASP, University of Colorado, Boulder – download PDF David Considine, NASA Headquarters – download PDF |
Session 1: Recent Observations and Methods for Improving Climate-Record Reconstructions
Chairs: Greg Kopp and Tom Woods
| 8:30 – 9:00 am | AJ Timothy Jull (Keynote) |
| Department of Geosciences, University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, Isotope Climatology and Environmental Research Centre, Institute for Nuclear Research, Debrecen, Hungary The 14C and tree-ring view of solar flares, cycles and climate download PDF | |
| 9:05 – 9:30 am | Laure Lefevre (Invited) |
| World Data Center SILSO, Royal Observatory of Belgium The Sunspot Number: Reevaluations and Reconstructions | |
| 9:30 – 10:00 am | Break |
| 10:00 – 10:15 am | Frédéric Clette |
| World Data Center SILSO, Royal Observatory of Belgium The F10.7cm radio flux revisited download PDF | |
| 10:15 – 10:35 am | Theodosios Chatzistergos (Invited) |
| Max Planck Institute for Solar System Research, Göttingen, Germany, INAF Osservatorio Astronomico di Roma, Porzio Catone, Italy Ca II K observations for irradiance studies download PDF | |
| 10:35 – 10:50 am | Ted Amdur |
| Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Harvard UniversityA stable reconstruction of total solar irradiance over the satellite era download PDF | |
| 10:50 – 11:05 am | Greg Kopp |
| LASP/University of Colorado – Boulder, CO From the Latest TSI Measurements to the Historical Record | |
| 11:05 – 11:20 am | Kalevi Mursula |
| Curious long-term increase of the visual band of the solar spectrum in TAV2 and TSIS-1 SIM datasets | |
| 11:20 – 1:00 pm | Lunch Buffet – Concourse |
Session 2: Measurements and Models of Solar and Climate Variability
Chairs: Jae Lee, Dong Wu and Brad Pierce
| 1:00 – 1:30 pm | Gavin Schmidt (Keynote) |
| NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies Historical drivers of climate change in the GISS Earth System Model | |
| 1:30 – 1:50 pm | Lynn Harvey (Invited) |
| LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder. CO The role of the polar vortex in Sun-Earth coupling download PDF | |
| 1:50 – 2:05 pm | Lon Hood |
| Lunar and Planetary Laboratory, University of Arizona, Tucson QBO/Solar modulation of the Madden-Julian short-term climate oscillation: Mechanisms and comparisons with models download PDF | |
| 2:05 – 2:25 pm | Marty Mlynczak (Invited) |
| NASA Langley Research Center Observations of a Cooling and Contracting Mesosphere from 2002-2021 download PDF | |
| 2:25– 2:40 pm | Jae Lee |
| Joint Center for Earth Systems Technology, University of Maryland, Baltimore County, NASA GSFC Non-Gaussian Distribution of TOA SW Flux as Observed by MISR and CERES download PDF | |
| 2:40 – 2:55 pm | Xianglei Huang |
| Department of Climate and Space Sciences and Engineering, University of Michigan, Ann Arbor, MI An Update on the Direct Influence of Solar Spectral Irradiance on the Surface Climate download PDF | |
| 2:55 – 3:10 pm | Tom Woods |
| LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder, CO Solar Variability Results from the Solar Radiation and Climate Experiment (SORCE) Mission download PDF | |
| 3:10 – 3:30 pm | Break |
| 3:30 – 3:45 pm | Wolfgang Finsterle |
| PMOD/WRC, Switzerland The updated VIRGO TSI time series | |
| 3:45– 4:00 pm | Sergey Marchenko |
| NASA GSFC, SSAI What Causes Total Solar Irradiance Changes During a Deep Solar Minimum download PDF | |
| 4:00 – 4:15 pm | Marty Snow |
| South African National Space Agency (SANSA) SOLSTICE: Seventeen Years, Eighteen Versions download PDF | |
| 4:15 – 4:30 pm | Serena Criscuoli |
| NASA GSFC and SSAI, Greenbelt, MD Understanding the variability of Balmer Lines download PDF | |
| 4:30 – 4:45 pm | Andrea Diercke |
| National Solar Observatory (NSO), Boulder, CO Solar H-alpha excess during Solar Cycle 24 from full-disk filtergrams of the Chromospheric Telescope download PDF | |
| 4:45 – 5:00 pm | Scott McIntosh |
| National Center for Atmospheric Research, University of Maryland Baltimore County, NASA/GSFC Sunspot Cycle 25: Early Indications, Long-term Implications |
Wednesday, May 18
| 7:15 – 8:15 am | Continental Breakfast |
Session 2: Measurements and Models of Solar and Climate Variability (cont)
Chairs: Jae Lee, Dong Wu and Brad Pierce
| 8:00 – 8:15 pm | Robert Leamon |
| University of Maryland, Baltimore County, NASA GSFC The Solar Cycle Clock: Prediction of F10.7, EUV Irradiance, and the Last X-flare of Solar Cycle 25 | |
| 8:15 – 8:30 am | Leif Svalgaard |
| Stanford University, Stanford, CA Sunspot Group Numbers 1700-2021 with Monthly Resolution from Several Populations of Observations and Implications for Climate Change |
Session 3: Long Term Atmospheric Measurements
Chairs: Paul Menzel and Peter Pilewskie
| 8:30 – 9:00 am | Normal Loeb (Keynote) |
| NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA Tracking Changes in Earth’s Energy Flows download PDF | |
| 9:00 – 9:20 am | Anne Sledd (Invited) |
| CIRES, University of Colorado – BoulderThe influence of Clouds on Solar Radiation in the “New Arctic” download PDF | |
| 9:20 – 9:40 am | Andrew Heidinger (Invited) |
| NESDIS GEO Growing use of Satellites for Supporting Solar Energy Applications download PDF | |
| 9:40 – 10:00 am | Steve Platnick (Invited) |
| NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, WI Time Series Analysis of the NASA MODIS and VIIRS Cloud Products download PDF | |
| 10:00 – 10:30 am | Break |
| 10:30 – 10:45 am | Larrabee Strow |
| University of Maryland Baltimore County (UMBC) Physics Department and JCET Satellite Hyperspectral Infrared Climate Time Series Combining AIRS and CrIS download PDF | |
| 10:45 – 11:05 am | Eva Borbas (Invited) |
| Space Science and Engineering Center, University of Wisconsin, Madison, WI Inferring Three Decades of Global Cloud and Moisture Properties from the HIRS Data Record download PDF | |
| 11:05 – 11:25 am | Jacola Roman (Invited) |
| Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, CA Evolution of Stratospheric Temperature Trends from MW+IR Sounders, GPS-RO and Reanalysis using Nonparametrics Multivariate Regression Techniques download PDF | |
| 11:25 – 11:40 am | Matthew DeLand |
| Science Systems and Applications, Inc., (SSAI) Polar Mesospheric Clouds and Solar Effects: An update download PDF | |
| 11:40 – 11:55 am | Ningchao Wang |
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA Nitric Oxide Concentrations and Radiative Cooling in Earth’s Atmosphere Derived from SABER
| |
| 11:55 – 12:10 pm | Dave White |
| Climate Change Truth The Essential Role of Photosynthesis in Defining Net Zero Carbon Dioxide Emissions for Equilibrium Calculations | |
| 12:10 – 12:25 pm | Susan Nossal |
| Department of Physics, University of Wisconsin, Madison Multidecadal Northern Hemisphere Midlatitude Geocoronal Hydrogen Emission Observations download PDF | |
| 12:15 – 1:30 pm | Lunch Buffet – Concourse |
| 1:30 – 4:00 pm | University of Wisconsin & Monona Terrace – Tours |
| 1:30 PM | Depart Concourse to walk to Univ. of Wisconsin or Monona Terrace |
| Group 1: Effigy Mound Tour | |
| Group 2: Monona Terrace Tour | |
| 3:30 PM | Walk back to the Concourse |
| 4:30 – 6:30 pm | Poster Session / Reception |
Thursday, May 19
| 7:15 – 8:15 pm | Continental Breakfast |
Session 4: Stellar Variability and Connections to the Sun
Chairs: Marty Snow, Greg Kopp and Doug Rabin
| 8:00 – 9:20 am | Vladimir Airapetian (Invited) |
| NASA GSFC, SEEC and American University, Washington, DC The Active Young Sun and Its Impact on the Early Earth Climate download PDF | |
| 8:20 – 8:40 am | Benjamin Montet (Invited) |
| School of Physics, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia Magnetic Variability of Sun-like Stars Observed by Kepler and TESS | |
| 8:40 – 8:55 am | Nina-Elisabeth Nemec |
| Institut für Astrophysik, Georg-August-Universität Göttingen, Göttingen, Germany, Max-Planck-Institut für Sonnensystemforschung, Göttingen, GermanyWhy active Suns are spot dominated | |
| 8:55 – 9:25 am | Alexander Shapiro (Keynote) |
| Max-Planck Institute for Solar System Research The solar-stellar connection download PDF | |
| 9:25– 9:40 am | Sowmya Krishnamnurthy |
| Max-Planck-Institut fur Sonnensystemforschung, Gottingen, Germany Inclination and metallicity dependence of the near-UV Ca II H\&K line emissions download PDF | |
| 9:40 – 10:00 am | Cecilia Garraffo |
Harvard-Smithsonian Center for Astrophysics | |
| 10:00 – 10:30 am | Break |
Session 5: Next-generation Observations and Models for Sun and Earth
Chairs: Tom Woods, Erik Richard and Peter Pilewskie
| 10:30 – 11:00 am | Tristan L’Ecuyer (Keynote) |
| The PREFIRE Mission: Documenting the Spectral Character of Polar Emission download PDF | |
| 11:00 – 11:20 am | Graeme Stephens (Invited) |
| Observing Earth’s energy balance in the era of the Atmospheric Observing System (AOS) download PDF | |
| 11:20 – 11:40 am | Vanderlei Martins (Invited) download PDF |
| 11:40 – 12:00 pm | Maria Hakuba (Invited) |
| Jet Propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena Future Observations of Earth’s Radiation budget and the science they enable download PDF | |
| 12:00 – 2:00 pm | Lunch – on your own |
| 2:00 – 2:25 pm | Peter Pilewskie |
| LASP/University of Colorado – BoulderLibera and Continuity of the Earth Radiation Budget Climate Data Record download PDF | |
| 2:15 – 2:35 pm | Hank Revercomb (Invited) |
| University of Wisconsin-Madison, Space Science and Engineering Center (SSEC), Madison, WI IR Measurements for CLARREO: the Compelling Need for an On-orbit SI Reference Sensor download PDF | |
| 2:35 –2:50 pm | Yolanda Shea |
| NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA CLARREO Pathfinder: A New Perspective of Earth download PDF | |
| 2:50 – 3:05 pm | Greg Kopp |
| LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder ARCSTONE: Providing a Spectral-Irradiance Reference for On-Orbit Calibrations of Earth-Monitoring Instruments | |
| 3:05 – 3:20pm | Kelly Chance |
| 3:20 – 3:50 pm | Break |
| 3:50 – 4:05 pm | Susan Breon |
| NASA Goddard Space Flight Center TSIS-2 Development download PDF | |
| 4:05 – 4:20 pm | Thomas Sparn |
| LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder Observation implementation lessons learned and the effect of the global pandemic on future strategies download PDF |
Science Dinner at the Pyle Center
| 5:15 pm | Walk to the Pyle Center (Shuttle available) |
| 5:50 pm | Arrive at The Pyle Center / Reception |
| 6:15 pm | Dinner |
| 8:30 pm | Walk back to the Concourse (Shuttle available) |
| 8:45 pm | Arrive back at the Concourse |
Friday, May 20
| 7:15 – 8:15 am | Continental Breakfast |
Session 6: Improved Solar Reference Spectra: Implications for Remote Sensing and Radiative Transfer
Chairs: Odele Coddington and Peter Pilewskie
| 8:15 – 8:30 am | Odele Coddington |
| LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder The Full-Spectrum Extension of the TSIS-1 Hybrid Solar Reference and Impacts for Solar Irradiance Variability Modeling download PDF | |
| 8:30 – 8:50 am | Daniel Marsh (Invited) |
| NCAR, Boulder, CO, Faculty of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK The impact on model state of implementing the TSIS-1 Hybrid Solar Reference and Impacts for Solar Irradiance Variability Modeling | |
| 8:50 – 9:10 am | Paul Smith (Invited) |
| LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder CLARREO Pathfinder Uses Solar Calibrations to Obtain Low-Uncertainty Reflectance and Radiance Measurements of Earth Scenes | |
| 9:10 – 9:30 am | Raj Bhatt, (Invited) |
| NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA Impact of reference solar spectra differences on radiometric cross-calibration of satellite imagers download PDF |
Meeting Wrap-Up / Summary
| 9:50 – 10:30 am | Peter Pilewskie and Tom Woods, LASP, University of Colorado – Boulder download PDF |
