CUTE
Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Experiment
CubeSat studying the most extreme exoplanets
The Colorado Ultraviolet Transit Experiment (CUTE) CubeSat mission launched in September 2021. The 6U satellite hosts a novel designed near-ultraviolet (NUV) transmission spectrometer to characterize the composition and mass-loss rates of exoplanet atmospheres. CUTE measures how NUV light from the host star changes as the exoplanet transits in front of the star and passes through the planet’s atmosphere. Transit lightcurves created from CUTE observations will provide constraints on the composition and escape rates of these atmospheres, and may provide the first concrete evidence for magnetic fields on extrasolar planets.
Mission Class:
Mission Status:
LASP Roles:
Science Target:
Mission Focus:
Primary Mission Site:
Launch Date: September 27, 2021
Prime Mission: 1 year
Lead Institution: LASP
Lead Funding Agency: NASA Astrophysics
Partners: NASA Astronomy, University of Colorado Boulder, University of Arizona, Space Research Institute of the American Academy of Science in Graz, Austria, Trinity College in Dublin, Ireland, the University of Toulouse, France, and the University of Amsterdam in the Netherlands.
Understanding the physical and chemical evolution of exoplanetary atmospheres is fundamental to questions of the long-term climate and potential habitability on extrasolar planets; CUTE will conduct a survey of mass-loss on short-period, giant planets where atmospheric escape and interactions with the host star have the largest observable effects. CUTE will obtain time-resolved, NUV transit spectroscopy of roughly 12 exoplanetary systems, covering between 5 and 10 transits per system.
The LASP cubesat mission operations and data systems teams provide the commanding, downlink, data capture and data reduction for CUTE operations.
The CUTE team will publicly provide exoplanet data when available.